The Compliance Landscape for Athletics Coaching

Coaching compliance in athletics is more complex than in most sports because of the event-specific nature of qualifications. A Level 2 coach with a sprints specialism is not qualified to coach throws. A coach whose DBS check has expired cannot coach at all. A coach whose safeguarding training lapsed three months ago is technically non-compliant even if everything else is current. And England Athletics, as the governing body, conducts audits to verify that affiliated clubs are meeting these requirements.

For a small club with five coaches, tracking compliance in someone's head or on a spreadsheet is manageable if imperfect. For a club with 15 to 25 coaches, assistants, and volunteers, manual tracking becomes unreliable. A compliance lapse that results in an unqualified person coaching unsupervised is a safeguarding failure, an insurance risk, and a potential threat to the club's England Athletics affiliation.

A compliance dashboard consolidates every coach's qualification status, DBS check, safeguarding training, first aid certification, and England Athletics licence into a single view with automated expiry alerts. This guide covers what to track, how to structure the dashboard, and how to use it for both day-to-day operations and audit preparation.

What You Must Track

England Athletics requires the following for every person involved in coaching, instructing, or supervising athletics activity at an affiliated club.

England Athletics Coaching Licence

The coaching licence (previously called accreditation) is the annual confirmation that a coach meets England Athletics' requirements to coach. It requires a valid coaching qualification, a current DBS check, up-to-date safeguarding training, first aid certification, and evidence of continuing professional development (CPD). The licence must be renewed annually. Track the licence number, current status (active, lapsed, suspended), and renewal date for every coach.

Coaching Qualifications and Event Specialisms

England Athletics coaching qualifications are structured by level (Assistant Coach, Coach, Senior Coach, Master Coach) and by event group (sprints/hurdles/relays, endurance, throws, jumps, combined events). A coach's qualification determines what they can deliver independently and what they can only assist with. Track the qualification level, the event specialism, the date awarded, and any conditions or restrictions. When scheduling coaches to zones, your dashboard should flag if a coach is assigned to an event group outside their qualification specialism.

Enhanced DBS Check

All coaches working with under-18 athletes require an enhanced DBS check with a children's barred list check. DBS checks do not technically expire, but England Athletics requires renewal every three years. If a coach is registered with the DBS Update Service, you can run an instant status check at any time. If they are not on the Update Service, you need to track the issue date and trigger a renewal process before the three-year mark. Track the DBS certificate number, issue date, next renewal date, and whether the coach is on the Update Service.

Safeguarding Training

England Athletics requires coaches to complete an approved safeguarding course, which is valid for three years. The UK Coaching Safeguarding and Protecting Children workshop is the most common. Track the course name, completion date, and expiry date. Some clubs also require the advanced safeguarding course for senior coaches and the Designated Safeguarding Lead, which has a separate renewal cycle.

First Aid Certification

A current first aid qualification is required for England Athletics coaching licence renewal. The minimum is the Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW) certificate, which is valid for three years. Track the qualification name, issuing body, completion date, and expiry date. At least one first-aid-qualified person must be present at every training session, so your dashboard should verify this for each session on your schedule.

Continuing Professional Development

England Athletics requires coaches to complete a minimum amount of CPD each year for licence renewal. This might include attending coaching courses, completing online modules, observing other coaches, or attending conferences. Track CPD activities by coach with dates, descriptions, and hours. This data is required for licence renewal and is also valuable evidence for audit purposes.

Dashboard Design and Functionality

A compliance dashboard should provide three views: an overview, individual coach detail, and operational alerts.

Overview: Club Compliance Status

The overview shows the compliance status of every coach at a glance. Use a traffic light system: green for fully compliant (all requirements current with more than 60 days until the nearest expiry), amber for approaching expiry (any requirement expiring within 60 days), and red for non-compliant (any requirement expired or missing). The overview should show the total number of coaches in each status and allow filtering by status, event group, and qualification level.

Individual Coach Profile

Each coach's profile displays every tracked requirement with its current status, the relevant dates, and document references (such as DBS certificate numbers or course completion certificates). Include a timeline showing when each requirement was last renewed and when it next expires. This profile is the single source of truth for that coach's compliance status and should be accessible to the coach themselves, the club welfare officer, and the club administrator.

Operational Alerts

Automated alerts should trigger at defined intervals before expiry. A sensible schedule is 90 days (early warning to begin the renewal process), 60 days (formal notification to the coach and the club administrator), 30 days (escalation to the club welfare officer or chair), and on expiry (immediate restriction from coaching until the requirement is renewed). Alerts should be sent by email and displayed prominently on the dashboard. For DBS renewals, which can take four to six weeks to process, the 90-day alert is essential to avoid a gap in coverage.

Group Size Limits and Session Compliance

Beyond individual coach compliance, the dashboard should monitor session-level compliance, specifically whether the coach-to-athlete ratio at each session meets England Athletics guidelines and the club's own standards.

Ratio Monitoring

England Athletics publishes recommended maximum ratios: 1:12 for under-11s, 1:15 for under-13 to under-15, and 1:20 for under-17 and seniors. For throws coaching, lower ratios are recommended for safety. If your booking system records attendance and your schedule records which coaches are present, the dashboard can calculate the actual ratio at each session and flag when it exceeds the recommended maximum. This data is valuable both for operational management and for demonstrating compliance in an audit.

Qualification Coverage by Session

For each scheduled session, verify that at least one coach present holds the appropriate event-group qualification for the activities being delivered. A sprint training session must have a coach with a sprint specialism present. A throws session must have a throws-qualified coach. If the qualified coach is absent (illness, holiday, unforeseen circumstances), the dashboard should flag this so the session can be restructured to cover only events for which a qualified coach is available, rather than continuing with unqualified supervision.

Audit Preparation and Reporting

England Athletics and county associations may audit affiliated clubs to verify coaching compliance. A well-maintained dashboard makes audit preparation straightforward rather than a panic-inducing scramble through filing cabinets and email inboxes.

What Auditors Look For

An audit typically verifies that all coaches hold current England Athletics licences, DBS checks are within the renewal period, safeguarding training is current for all coaches, the club has a named Designated Safeguarding Lead with appropriate training, coaching ratios meet published guidelines, and the club can demonstrate ongoing CPD for its coaching team. Your dashboard should be able to produce a report covering all of these items with a single click.

Record Retention

Maintain historical compliance records, not just current status. If a coach's DBS check was renewed last year, keep the record of both the previous and current check. This creates an audit trail that demonstrates continuous compliance over time, which is far more convincing to an auditor than a snapshot of current status alone.

A compliance dashboard is not bureaucracy for its own sake. It protects athletes by ensuring qualified supervision, protects coaches by keeping their certifications current, protects the club by demonstrating due diligence, and protects the sport by maintaining the standards that parents trust.

Key Takeaways

Track six core requirements for every coach: England Athletics licence, coaching qualification with event specialism, enhanced DBS check, safeguarding training, first aid certification, and CPD activity.
Use a traffic light overview to show club-wide compliance status at a glance, with drill-down to individual coach profiles.
Set automated alerts at 90, 60, and 30 days before expiry, with immediate restriction from coaching when any requirement lapses.
Monitor session-level compliance including coach-to-athlete ratios and qualification coverage for the activities being delivered.
Maintain historical compliance records to create an audit trail that demonstrates continuous adherence, not just point-in-time status.